Why does one person develop compulsive substance use while another doesn't? The answer isn't as simple as bad choices or bad genes. The biopsychosocial model offers the most comprehensive, evidence-based framework for understanding both vulnerability and recovery — examining how genetic predisposition, psychological experience, and social environment interact to shape each person's unique path. This white paper translates current research into practical understanding for anyone navigating recovery.

Achieving sobriety is brave — but it's not the whole story. With roughly half of all individuals relapsing within weeks of completing treatment, the research is clear: abstinence alone isn't enough. This evidence-based white paper examines the three stages of relapse, the science of continuing care, and why intentional personal growth across five key domains — cognitive skills, emotional regulation, relational intelligence, identity, and purpose — may be the most powerful relapse prevention strategy available.